Kerap bangun malam untuk kencing, aliran lemah atau rasa tidak puas selepas kencing? Semak tahap simptom anda dengan IPSS, soal selidik yang digunakan pakar urologi di seluruh dunia. Sulit sepenuhnya: jawapan anda tidak disimpan.Getting up at night to pee, a weak stream or feeling you have not finished? Check how bad your symptoms are with the IPSS, the questionnaire urologists use worldwide. Fully private: your answers are not stored.
Jawab 7 soalan tentang simptom kencing dan 1 soalan tentang kualiti hidup, berdasarkan sebulan lepas. Pilih jawapan yang paling hampir dengan pengalaman anda.Answer 7 questions about urinary symptoms and 1 about quality of life, based on the past month. Pick the answer closest to your experience.
Tip: tekan 1 hingga 6 pada papan kekunci untuk menjawab, ← untuk kembali.Tip: press 1 to 6 on your keyboard to answer, ← to go back.
Prostat ialah kelenjar kecil di bawah pundi kencing lelaki yang mengelilingi salur kencing. Ia cenderung membesar dengan usia, dan apabila ia menekan salur kencing, simptom seperti aliran lemah, kerap kencing, sukar menahan dan bangun malam boleh berlaku. Pembesaran prostat tidak disebabkan oleh kanser dan tidak meningkatkan risiko kanser prostat.The prostate is a small gland below a man's bladder that surrounds the urine tube. It tends to grow with age, and when it presses on the urine tube, symptoms such as a weak stream, frequent peeing, urgency and getting up at night can occur. An enlarged prostate is not caused by cancer and does not raise the risk of prostate cancer.
Skor IPSS memberi gambaran yang jelas tentang tahap simptom anda dan membantu doktor memilih rawatan serta memantau sama ada rawatan berkesan dari masa ke masa. Bawa skor anda semasa berjumpa doktor.The IPSS gives a clear picture of how bad your symptoms are and helps the doctor choose treatment and track whether it is working over time. Bring your score when you see the doctor.
Baca pembesaran prostat (BPH): tanda dan rawatan, jangkitan saluran kencing dan batu karang.Read enlarged prostate (BPH): signs and treatment, urinary tract infections and kidney stones.
Rujukan: Barry MJ et al. The American Urological Association symptom index for benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1992;148:1549-57 · BAUS, borang I-PSS (julat skor dan soalan kualiti hidup) · Quek KF et al., kebolehpercayaan dan kesahan IPSS versi Melayu · NHS, Enlarged prostate. Soalan dalam alat ini diterjemah oleh Hospital Pakar An-Nur.References: Barry MJ et al. The American Urological Association symptom index for benign prostatic hyperplasia. J Urol 1992;148:1549-57 · BAUS, I-PSS form (score bands and quality of life question) · Quek KF et al., reliability and validity of the Malay IPSS · NHS, Enlarged prostate. Questions in this tool were translated by An-Nur Specialist Hospital.
Pakar Urologi Hospital Pakar An-Nur menilai simptom kencing, pembesaran prostat dan batu karang, serta merancang rawatan ubat atau prosedur. Lihat profil & tempah terus.An-Nur's urologist assesses urinary symptoms, prostate enlargement and kidney stones, and plans medical or procedural treatment. View profile & book directly.
Butang Tempah membawa anda ke sistem tempahan qmed untuk mengunci slot temu janji.The Book button opens the qmed booking system to lock an appointment slot.
IPSS (International Prostate Symptom Score) ialah soal selidik 7 soalan yang digunakan doktor di seluruh dunia untuk menilai simptom saluran kencing bawah, terutamanya akibat pembesaran prostat. Setiap soalan diberi 0 hingga 5 mata, jadi jumlahnya 0 hingga 35. Ada satu soalan tambahan tentang kualiti hidup.
The IPSS (International Prostate Symptom Score) is a 7-question questionnaire used by doctors worldwide to assess lower urinary tract symptoms, especially from an enlarged prostate. Each question scores 0 to 5, giving a total of 0 to 35. There is one extra question on quality of life.
Skor 0 hingga 7 dikelaskan sebagai simptom ringan, 8 hingga 19 sederhana, dan 20 hingga 35 teruk. Soalan kualiti hidup (0 hingga 6) juga penting: skor sederhana yang sangat mengganggu hidup anda wajar dibincangkan dengan doktor.
A score of 0 to 7 is classed as mild, 8 to 19 as moderate, and 20 to 35 as severe. The quality of life question (0 to 6) matters too: a moderate score that really bothers you is worth discussing with a doctor.
Tidak. IPSS mengukur tahap simptom, bukan puncanya. Pembesaran prostat tidak disebabkan oleh kanser dan tidak meningkatkan risiko kanser prostat, tetapi simptom yang sama kadangkala boleh berpunca daripada keadaan lain yang lebih serius, termasuk kanser prostat. Sebab itu simptom ini perlu diperiksa doktor.
No. The IPSS measures how bad the symptoms are, not their cause. An enlarged prostate is not caused by cancer and does not raise the risk of prostate cancer, but the same symptoms can sometimes come from other, more serious conditions, including prostate cancer. That is why these symptoms should be checked by a doctor.
Dapatkan rawatan segera jika anda langsung tidak boleh kencing, ada darah dalam air kencing (merah jambu, merah atau coklat), atau sakit semasa kencing. Jabatan Kecemasan An-Nur dibuka 24 jam di 03-8923 5518.
Get urgent care if you cannot pee at all, there is blood in your urine (pink, red or brown), or it hurts when you pee. The An-Nur Emergency Department is open 24 hours on 03-8923 5518.
Menurut NHS: kurangkan alkohol dan kafein, kurangkan minuman sebelum tidur atau sebelum keluar, makan cukup serat untuk mengelak sembelit, kekalkan berat badan sihat, dan jangan meneran semasa kencing. Namun jangan terlalu mengurangkan minuman kerana ia boleh menyebabkan jangkitan saluran kencing.
According to the NHS: cut down on alcohol and caffeine, drink less before bed or before going out, eat enough fibre to prevent constipation, keep to a healthy weight, and do not strain when peeing. But do not cut down on fluids too much, as that can cause urinary infections.
Rawatan bergantung pada tahap simptom. Pilihannya termasuk perubahan gaya hidup, ubat yang membantu aliran air kencing atau mengecilkan prostat, dan prosedur pembedahan seperti TURP atau teknik laser. Pakar Urologi akan mencadangkan pilihan yang sesuai selepas pemeriksaan.
Treatment depends on how bad the symptoms are. Options include lifestyle changes, medicines that help urine flow or shrink the prostate, and surgical procedures such as TURP or laser techniques. A urologist will recommend the right option after an examination.
⚠️ Penafian:Disclaimer: Semakan ini menggunakan Skor Simptom Prostat Antarabangsa (IPSS) untuk tujuan pendidikan. Ia bukan diagnosis dan tidak menggantikan pemeriksaan doktor. Jika anda langsung tidak boleh kencing, ada darah dalam air kencing atau sakit semasa kencing, hubungi Jabatan Kecemasan An-Nur 03-8923 5518 segera.This check uses the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) for educational purposes. It is not a diagnosis and does not replace a doctor's examination. If you cannot pee at all, have blood in your urine or pain when peeing, contact the An-Nur Emergency Department on 03-8923 5518 immediately.
Disemak Panel Pakar Perunding Hospital Pakar An-NurReviewed by the An-Nur Panel of Consultants
